Deforestation
Deforestation, driven by agriculture, logging, and urban expansion, significantly impacts biodiversity, carbon storage, and climate stability. Addressing this issue requires timely information on forest changes to inform effective conservation efforts.
Vietnam, facing deforestation from illegal logging and development, has made strides in reforestation but continues to struggle with forest loss. The country's forests, including the unique ecosystems of the Central Highlands, remain under threat despite restoration initiatives. Economic pressures drive ongoing forest clearance, challenging sustainable land use goals.
Monitoring deforestation from space, using satellites like Landsat, Sentinel, and Planet Lab, provides high-resolution imagery to detect changes in forest cover. Techniques like change detection and machine learning help track illegal activities and guide policy decisions. In Vietnam, satellite monitoring is especially vital for observing remote areas, strengthening forest management, and supporting sustainable development.